2 November 2000

Depression: good news about treatment, but attitudes need to change

On 20 November the Royal Society of Medicine's Key Advances series looks at the way we handle Depression - from the latest treatments to society's prejudices.
Speakers include:

Education about depression needed right across society
Professor Arthur Crisp, St George's Hospital - Reducing the stigma of depression
Anyone can become depressed - 10-20% of the general UK population will have severe depression at some point in their lives. So why is there such prejudice against people with this relatively common disease? Professor Crisp will explore the idea that our own fear fuels our need to distance ourselves from 'the kind of person who becomes depressed'. Professor Crisp will report on the campaign he chairs at the Royal College of Psychiatry to "inform, persuade and empower" all age groups, in a unique multi-pronged approach to tackling discrimination against people with mental illness.

"We know more about treating depression than ever before"
Professor Philip Cowen Warneford Hospital, Oxford - Drug treatment & depression
Professor Cowen will report on the latest developments in antidepression medication, and will look at the potential for future treatments from herbal-based medicines and from advances in neuroscience. His view is an optimistic one - the wide range of modern drugs with fewer side effects, plus our increasing understanding of the illness, mean that things look brighter even for patients with recurrent, long term depression.

Not all 'treatment resistant' depression is really resistant to treatment
Professor Anne Farmer Institute of Psychiatry- Management of resistant depression
Patients with chronic depression can start to lose hope that they will ever get better. Professor Farmer will argue that calling such patients 'treatment resistant' can be unhelpful. In most cases of 'resistant' depression, there will be treatment combinations which have not yet been tried, or not given a proper chance. She will explain how looking carefully at a patient's treatment history can help doctors find a new range of therapy options, even when everything seems to have been tried already.

Teenage depression can have a 'powerful effect' on emotional development
Dr Anthony James Warneford Hospital, Oxford Adolescents & their needs
One of the most common psychiatric problems amongst teenagers is Major Depressive Disorder (MDD). Dr James will suggest that MDD is 'under-recognised' in adolescents, and untreated, it can have a "powerful effect on social and emotional development". Dr James will look at possible environmental, biological and genetic causes of depression in teenagers and will report on the most effective treatment options for this age group.

Older people with depression are missing out on treatment
Dr Sube Banerjee Institute of Psychiatry - Depression in the elderly
Depression in the elderly is often ignored, Dr Banerjee will warn. Only about 10-15% of older people with depression receive active medical management of their symptoms. Depression can have a huge impact on quality of life and can be treated relatively simply, argues Dr Banerjee - the elderly respond just as well as young patients to modern treatments, and their mental health must be taken as seriously.

[ends]

Further information

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